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Comparison of Electric Furnace Slag Pot and Converter Slag Pot

Published:11:15 06 Dec, 2023

Slag pot is an important equipment for steel-making in the metallurgical industry. It is a bowl-shaped container with lifting trunnions on both sides, used to hold high-temperature slag produced in the steel smelting process. However, the service life of slag pots produced by different furnaces is also different.
Electric furnaces and converters are both steel-making equipment. The electric arc furnace steel-making has a short process, low construction investment, and a small footprint. Electric furnaces do not need to rely on complex iron-making systems like converter steel-making.
Here are comparisons of electric furnace slag pot and converter slag pot.
  • Production Process
Four making steps of converter slag pot production process:
  1. Wood molding
  2. Converter smelting molten steel is crude steel, and it lacks refining and tempering chemical components and other parts.
  3. Converter molten steel pouring
  4. Finished Product

Eight making steps of electric furnace slag pot production process:
  1.  To extend the service life of the slag pot, Tenfaye analyzes the thermal strength and improve the structure of slag pot by using the finite element and ANSYS. With the help of "Huazhu CAE" casting simulation software, Tenfaye simulates the solidification process of the slag pot to control its internal quality.
  2.  Wood molding
  3.  The electric arc furnace tapping + LF, refining furnace accurately controls the chemical composition, improves inclusions in molten steel and reduces S, P, H, and N contents.
  4.  Pouring, OBLF GS1000 direct-reading spectrometer in front of the furnace, accurately detects the chemical composition of the product
  5.  Annealing + normalizing: eliminate stress and make the internal structure uniform in order to ensure no deformation or cracks in the later stage.
  6.  Mechanical shot blasting of outer surface + finishing of inner surface, roughness Ra100
  7.  Ultrasonic flaw detection in the 500mm range of the slag pot trunnion: the flaw detection level reaches: JB/T5000.14-1998 Level 2, and flaw detection of slag pot body reaches level 3.
  8. The outer surface of the slag pot is coated with silver-gray matte waterproof and heat-resistant paint.
  • Benefit comparison
Converter slag pot:
  1. Service life  1300-2000 times
  2. Raw material cost ≈9000 yuan/ton
  3. Input-output ratio  4.5:1
 
Electric furnace slag pot:
  1. Service life  6000 times
  2. Raw material cost ≈11,000 yuan/ton
  3. Input-output ratio  2.2:1
The service life of slag pot produced by converter molten steel is only 30% of the one produced by electric molten steel. Tenfaye has over 17 years experience on steel casting parts, and high qualtiy and long service life are the basic features of products. Welcome to consult! Email: tfmischa@gmail.com
 

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